Black and white portrait photography is timeless, evoking emotion and depth in ways that color sometimes cannot.

Without the distraction of hues, the focus shifts entirely to contrast, texture, and expression, making subject selection even more important. Choosing the right person for your black and white portrait isn’t just about physical features, it’s about finding a face that tells a story, holds emotion, and thrives in the play of light and shadow.

In this article, we’ll explore important factors to consider when selecting a subject, from strong facial features and dramatic lighting to the importance of contrast and storytelling elements. Let’s get into it!

7 Tips for Choosing The Right Black and White Portrait Subject

Want to choose a portrait subject that will help you create an amazing final image? Then check out these seven tips you should consider.

1. Look for Strong Facial Features

Black and white photography helps highlight texture and contrast. This can make certain features of your subjects even more pronounced than they would appear in color portraits. People with defined cheekbones, expressive eyes, facial hair, or even wrinkles or scars can stand out.

You might find that certain characteristics that are considered flaws by society can be part of what makes a black and white photo beautiful.

Remember, no matter the reason you choose your subject, make them feel comfortable in their own skin so they feel safe and relaxed during the shoot and you get the best results.

2. Prioritize Emotion and Expression

In the absence of color, you might need to go the extra mile to show emotion in your portraits. You’ll need a subject that can convey things beyond the nostalgia or melancholy that monochromatic images traditionally evoke.

Look for someone who is able to convey deep emotions through their facial expressions. Someone who can easily wear their joy, sadness, anger, contemplation, or frustration on their face. You should be able to see it in their eyes, their posture, the lines of their face.

3. Consider Unique Textures

As I mentioned, things that others might consider flaws can be the secret to a truly breathtaking portrait. Skin texture is a great example of this.

Freckles, scars, and wrinkles all add depth to your images and can even contribute to the dramatic effect of the image. Especially in black and white, when there are no other distractions, these details make all the difference.

You can further enhance your shot by incorporating texture in clothing, accessories, and even backgrounds. However you style your subject, use fashion and backdrops to bring out their features, not to drown them out.

4. Choose a Subject That Works Well with Your Lighting

Some people naturally look better in certain types of lighting. A subject with well-defined facial features, like sharp cheekbones or deep-set eyes, will stand out more in dramatic lighting. If you prefer soft, even light, look for someone with smooth skin and subtle expressions.

Shadows can enhance mood, so a person with strong facial contours may be ideal for high-contrast shots.

Think about how different lighting conditions will shape your subject’s face—someone who looks great in color photography may not have the same impact in black and white.

5. Focus on Contrast

Contrast is one of the most powerful tools for black and white photographers.

When choosing a subject, consider how their natural features, hair, and clothing interact with light and shadow. A person with dark hair against pale skin, or someone with light hair and a darker complexion, will stand out more in a monochrome image.

Contrast doesn’t just come from skin tones, it can also be enhanced through clothing choices, accessories, or even lighting. The stronger the contrast, the more striking and visually engaging your portrait will be, helping the subject’s features stand out without the need for color.

6. Think About the Background

Your subject doesn’t just have to fit your lighting, but your background too. If you’re aiming for a clean, minimalist portrait, pick someone whose presence alone is striking, without the need for a complex backdrop.

On the other hand, if you want to incorporate textures like brick walls, aged wood, or patterned fabrics, consider a subject whose look and style complement these elements. A rugged face might pair well with a gritty urban background, while a subject with softer features may work best in a simple or blurred environment.

7. Consider Storytelling Elements

A strong black and white portrait should tell a story or evoke emotion. Choose a subject whose expression, posture, or attire adds meaning to the image. A weathered face with deep lines may suggest wisdom or resilience, while a musician with their instrument can convey passion.

Highlight these things further with hats, scarves, or work uniforms that can hint at a subject’s personality or lifestyle. Think about what makes the person unique and how their story will translate without color. A great black and white portrait isn’t just about aesthetics, it’s about capturing something deeper that resonates with the viewer.

Ready To Choose Your Portrait Subject?

Choosing the right subject for a black and white portrait goes beyond just finding an interesting face. It’s about selecting someone whose features, emotions, and presence translate powerfully without color.

Strong contrasts, expressive emotions, and the right balance between subject and background all contribute to a striking image. Whether you’re drawn to deep wrinkles, intense gazes, or compelling storytelling elements, the key is to find a subject that brings depth and character to the frame.

If you found this article useful, check out my blog for more tips on how to capture the black and white photos you dream of.

What do you prefer, color or black and white portraits? Answer in the comments below!

How to Choose the Best Subject for Your Black and White Portrait